financialtreat – will explain about Want to Become a Lawyer? You Must Read This Review! which you will find in the following article. let’s look at this article carefully!
Lawyers are people who have the profession and authority as law enforcers. His position is equal to that of prosecutors, judges, and police. Together with other law enforcers, lawyers are part of the criminal justice system.
Lawyers can offer their services, both inside and outside the court in the field of law for individuals, institutions, companies, and legal entities to become legal consultants, accompany and defend cases, exercise power of attorney, or other assistance in the legal realm.
Want to Become a Lawyer? You Must Read This Review!
Young legal lawyers are paid from Rp. 3,000,000 to Rp. 15,000,000. This honor is usually very dependent on the case being handled. Although legal lawyers get fantastic fees from each of their clients, they don’t necessarily charge high rates for all circles.
There is also legal assistance that a legal attorney must provide free of charge. This is in accordance with the mandate of PP No. 83 of 2008, legal aid must be provided free of charge by legal lawyers for underprivileged communities.
Legal attorney’s roles and responsibilities
Lawyers have many and heavy roles and responsibilities. The roles and responsibilities of legal attorneys are:
1. Handling legal issues or cases
Lawyers play a role in analyzing and explaining legal issues, explaining legal rules and their arrangement systematically, namely through systematic analysis and identification of problems.
Define, create, and apply legal concepts. Elaborating and using awards, judgments, classifications, and theories to resolve disputes between parties in (opposite) legal matters.
2. Responsible for his clients
Lawyers who have been contracted by clients (individuals/institutions/entities) must provide legal consultation, represent, accompany, and defend cases from the beginning of the case, trial in court, until the end or closing of the case. Lawyers make sure the client gets his rights.
Even though he was accompanied by the defendant, the legal attorney remained faithful to accompany him in accordance with Law no. 8 of 1981 concerning the Criminal Procedure Code, Articles 54 and 55, as well as the Law on Judicial Power Article 8 paragraph 1 by applying the principle of presumption of innocence.
Lawyers are also the bridge or liaison between the client and other legal attorneys (from the disputing party), as well as from other parties, such as the media crew.
3. Drafting/making a contract agreement
There are legal attorneys who specialize in the creation and/or negotiation of individual or institutional trade or business contracts. In addition, there are also legal attorneys who handle the preparation of legal documents. For example, letters of inheritance, wills, agreements, settlement of cases through peaceful means / deliberation without trial, and others.
4. Play a role in guarding the constitution and human rights
Lawyers are also responsible for guarding the current constitution. This includes interpreting or enforcing the rule of law, fighting for human rights, providing information about the legal system or other legal matters through the media and/or public speeches. In addition, it also analyzes, studies, and describes the facts and events that occurred.
5. Criticize or provide input related to law
This responsibility includes debating or opposing resolutions with acceptable interpretations, evidence, etc. That way, legal lawyers must continue to audit every legal decision that comes out of the legislature or from the court.
6. Spreading legal knowledge
As people who are considered to have extensive knowledge of the law, legal lawyers also have a responsibility to continue to spread legal knowledge. In addition, legal lawyers must also continue to study in order to enrich their legal knowledge.
Requirements to become a lawyer
The main requirement to become a legal attorney, of course, is to understand the law. Well, if you want to become a legal lawyer, according to the Law on Advocates Article 2 paragraph 1, you must meet the following requirements:
- Have a legal background (higher education) and master it
- Minimum age 25 years
- Have attended professional advocate/lawyer education from PERADI (Indonesian Advocates Association) or Special Advocate Professional Education (PKPA)
- Have passed the examination and internship in an advocate’s office (2 years in a row)
- Willing to be sworn in at the local High Court
- In addition, being a legal attorney must have abilities or personalities such as:
- Capable or have qualified communication skills
- Ability to negotiate, analyze and think critically
- Have persuasive skills
- Tough and never give up
- Have the ability to solve complex problems / matters
- Patient and able to control emotions
- Good time management skills
- Able to beke work with team
- Mastering a foreign language
- Difference between lawyer and lawyer
In the legal world, lawyers and advocates are basically the same. Moreover, referring to Article 32 paragraph 1 of Law No. 18 of 2003, which states that advocates, legal advisors, legal consultants, and practicing legal lawyers are advocates’ professions. The difference is the work area.
Advocates have work permits in court, according to the Decree of the Minister of Justice of the Republic of Indonesia. The working area can be in all parts of Indonesia. Meanwhile, legal attorney is a profession that only has a license to practice in certain areas according to the one given by the local court.
This means that a legal lawyer’s work area is narrower than that of an advocate. If you want to provide services outside the work area, the legal attorney must obtain permission from the (other) area to be addressed or handled.
In addition, an advocate is a legal representative who has handled a minimum of 10 civil and criminal cases, and his appointment is based on the Decree of the Minister of Law and Human Rights. But then, after the issuance of Law no. 18 of 2009 concerning Advocates, since then advocates and legal lawyers are the same profession in the eyes of the law, and proceed in the same working area, namely throughout Indonesia.
Lawyer Skills and Knowledge
In addition to the things that have been described above, there are several skills and knowledge that must be possessed by a legal attorney. And here are the details:
- Excellent interpersonal, presentation skills and written or oral communication skills
- Enjoy Discussions with Good Arguments – Because as a professional legal attorney, you will devote most of your time to revealing certain facts which will then be used as arguments in the client’s favor.
- Persuasive Skills – This ability will be very useful when presenting cases and convincing the court of the client’s position
Negotiating Skills – In almost all cases, you will have to come to an agreement between the parties involved, hence to have bargaining skills which will enable you to reach an agreement well before getting into more complicated procedures
Time management Becoming a legal attorney is highly dependent on your ability to organize your time and work as you will be involved in many meetings and interviews with clients, documenting, making phone calls, and following court proceedings.
Legal and commercial awareness
Lawyer Personality
A lawyer is indeed required to have a special personality. And here are the personalities that a lawyer or aspiring attorney must have.
Critical Thinking – Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to the problem at hand
Complex Problem Solving – Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information in order to develop and evaluate options and applicable solutions.
Communication – Talking to others to convey information effectively both orally and in writing
Emotional Balance – Due to the fragile nature of the profession, a lawyer will be faced with many arguments and even threats that will affect his mood. Without emotional balance, a great lawyer will be very difficult to do their job optimally
Aggressiveness – A great lawyer must be prepared to face whatever challenges lie ahead. It doesn’t mean they have to be rude, but they have to be able to apply aggressiveness well.
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Lawyer Job Prospects
Opportunities to get a job as a lawyer will always be open, because: In criminal law basically the position of judges and prosecutors tends to be superior to that of a defendant.
This is where the role of a legal attorney is needed to balance this position, then a legal attorney will be tasked with protecting and enforcing one’s rights such as the right to be accompanied by a legal attorney, and to receive fair treatment.
Moreover, as we all know, almost every aspect of life is regulated by law, from simple things like shopping at a supermarket, working in an office, to serious crimes. Laws can be very complicated.
It doesn’t matter what kind of problem or what kind of situation you are in, therefore asking for the help of a legal attorney is the best solution, because a lawyer can explain everything that happens and make sure you understand the situation you are facing.
That’s the explanation of the lawyer law. Hopefully this review will be additional knowledge and useful for anyone, especially for prospective law faculty students. Good luck always.