What is Fintech? Examples of Types, Products & Regulations

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Fintech is the term that describes the group of new financial technologies designed to enhance and automate the use and delivery of financial services. It is changing how we save, borrow, and invest money by making digital financial transactions easier and simpler, without the need for a traditional bank.

Money had long been making this world go round. In recent years, however, it appears fintech is taking over to call the shots. In case you’ve been living under a rock, it’s understandable to ask:

What is fintech?

Financial technology is actually all around us. When we buy something, many of us use fintech instead of cash. Many use it to do various financial transactions in ways that are far more convenient than before.

Fintech will continue to transform our society in the years to come. So let’s familiarize ourselves with this highly-disruptive class of financial innovations.

Some bits of fintech history

Financial technology applies to any innovation that involves financial transactions, be it personal use or for business. Initiated by the birth of the credit card (the 1950s) and the ATM (Financial technology), fintech had since been disrupting our world.

There used to be a time when fintech only pertains to the back office operations of banks or stock trading companies. The  Internet boom and the rise of mobile computing had propelled to become a continuing global revolution.

Today, has indeed taken an important space in today’s digital world. With an expanding family of robust technological tools for personal and commercial finance, it is poised to further grow in use and impact.

Finally, a cashless society?

The long string of fintech advancements had kicked off the powerful notion of a cashless society. Almost everyone had been talking about it for quite some time now. But signs indicate that we must still live with cash for a longer time than anticipated.

Fintech will play a crucial role in making a cashless world a reality. Given the rapid pace of how technology is changing the financial world, further developments will likely bring about vast improvements to business and finance.

Before fintech reaches further milestones in the near future, it pays to know now the essentials about this awesome technology. Whether we like it or not, many of us had been using some forms of without the slightest idea what it’s all about. This is why we’ve prepared this definitive introduction for you.

Fintech basics

What is fintech? is defined as innovations that involve the ever-expanding integrations between digital technology and finance. Such integrations commonly seek to enhance and automate the use and delivery of financial services to consumers and businesses.

The term is also used when talking about firms that create and provide such innovative financial products and services.

What is the purpose of fintech? Fintech uses technological tools to help consumers and companies to more efficiently manage their financial transactions. Initially confined to only desktops and laptops, services are now increasingly done using smartphones.

These fintech-empowered tools are changing the way many consumers track, manage and facilitate their finances. Every year, an increasing number of people across the world are using . In the U.S. 64% of millennials and 59% of Gen Xers have at least one full-service banking app on their phone.

Aside from consumers, venture capitalists are contributing significantly to its global growth. For 2018 alone, Fintech firms raised an unprecedented US$39.6 billion.

From the background to center stage

From mobile payment apps to insurance and investment companies, fintech has disrupted traditional financial and banking industries. At the rate it’s growing, it is becoming a threat to the very existence of conventional, brick-and-mortar financial institutions.

At first, fintech was confined to function as back-end systems of banks. But after a myriad of innovative apps and wide applications, they’ve now gone mainstream. Today, millions of consumers and businesses are using various forms of fintech in their daily financial transactions, usually via a smartphone.

Fintech empowers approximately 2 billion people across the world with no bank accounts. It provides them easily accessible options to make them more financially viable without the help of traditional banks.

For Banking and Payments Only (accounts for 56% of worldwide total)

  • Top Countries for Fintech Services Adoption 2019
    China: 92
  • Top Countries for Fintech Services Adoption 2019
    United States: 52
  • Top Countries for Fintech Services Adoption 2019
    Mexico: 49
  • Top Countries for Fintech Services Adoption 2019
    South Africa: 47
  • Top Countries for Fintech Services Adoption 2019
    United Kingdom: 41

Different types of fintech

Fintech is defined as organizations that combine innovative business models and technology to enable, enhance and disrupt financial services. Here are today’s main categories of fintechs, based on their current capabilities to make significant, real-life contributions.

Payment Gateways

Electronic payment systems had been around even before e-commerce was born. These online payment gateways have revolutionized payment, making it convenient, easy, and highly accessible for all.

The most notable contribution of payment gateways is that they allow people to send money without the need for a bank. By removing the expensive bank fees, payment gateways have given consumers considerable benefits and savings.

Aside from these advantages, fintechs are also upgrading the security aspects of online payment gateways. For instance, fintechs are developing blockchain-based systems to make electronic money transfers more secure and cost-effective, compared to banks.

Mobile Payments

With 5.11 billion unique mobile users worldwide, it’s not surprising global mobile payment transactions will be worth over $1 trillion in 2019. By 2023, that figure is expected to exceed US$4.3 trillion. Indeed, the global diffusion of mobile payments is nothing short of being phenomenal.

It’s no wonder fintech firms are constantly improving their products and services to better serve consumers everywhere. Advancements in mobile wallet technology, digital authentication, and NFC are spearheading these developments.

If a cashless society is something that’s still quite impossible to achieve, a physical credit card-less world is fast approaching to happen. Have you checked out today’s best mobile payment offerings? It’s good to try out some as fintechs tend to roll out new features regularly.

People used to take the time–often in a quiet area in their homes–to calculate their expenses and make appropriate budgets. Monitoring finances commonly involve navigating through spreadsheets and rummaging through paper receipts and checks.

Today–thanks to budgeting apps–monitoring expenses and planning budgets have become easy and more efficient. In fact, one of the most used fintech offerings to date is a mobile budgeting app.

Either for personal and business purposes, budgeting apps allow anyone to easily ad effectively closely monitor their expenses, income, and other finances. These wonderful apps have truly transformed how consumers see and perform their financial activities.

Consumer Banking

Another fintech category that’s taking the world by storm is consumer banking. At this day and age, about 1.7 billion adults remain without a bank account or access to a mobile money provider. This is mainly because traditional banks had been operating in ways that marginalize many impoverished people.

Banks’ exorbitant fees, for instance, make it impossible for the average Joe to use their services. Fintech’s alternative consumer banking products and services are designed to address this long-standing issue. By making financial products more accessible and affordable, fintech firms provide a better alternative for consumers.

Innovative fintech banking examples abound. From mobile banks to online digital banks, fintech banks are changing banking as we know it.

Read more financial service:

Robo-Advising and Stock-Trading Apps

In recent years, robo-advising özgü altered the asset management sector. This innovative fintech service uses smart algorithm technology to provide intuitive asset recommendations.

Robo-advising, in effect, portfolio management has achieved unprecedented efficiency, including lowering its costs. Financial advisers can now analyze numerous portfolio options more efficiently, 24/7, simultaneously. No wonder, an increasing number of robo-advising services continue to emerge.

Thus the article on What is Fintech? Examples of Types, Products & Regulations . Hopefully it will be useful for you and that’s all thanks.

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